Under the new terms, assuming a 30-year fixed rate FHA mortgage with at least 5 percent equity:
For homeowners everywhere, this switch in MIP decreases the upfront cost of an FHA-insured mortgage, but increases the loan’s long-term costs.
Using a $100,000 mortgage as an example, upfront MIP falls to $1,000 from $2,250; monthly MIP jumps to $70.83 from $41.67. The FHA expects the change will yield an additional $300 million in premiums monthly.
The update is a huge win for the FHA whose reserve funds are self-proclaimed to be “perilously low”. The extra monies should help recapitalize and stabilize the government group.
The FHA is on pace to back 1.7 million loans this year.
For the majority of refinancing FHA homeowners and home buyers, the MIP change is neither good nor bad — the borrowing landscape will just looks a bit different. Yes, loans will cost more to carry each month, but also they’ll be less expensive to procure. It’s a trade-off and you can apply math formulas to solve for the best time to apply FHA.
It may be wise to get your FHA case number before October 4, for example, depending on your time frame in the home and the expected life of the mortgage. Or, it may be better to wait until after October 4 to apply.
If you’re unsure of how the new FHA mortgage premiums will impact your mortgage, be sure to call or email your loan officer for help.
NOTE : The FHA originally announced an implementation date of September 7. It was subsequently amended to October 4, 2010.
Todays National Avarage Rates
30 Year Loan 4.44% Rate 4.59% APR ( National Avarage )
With the passage of H.R. 5981 by both the House and the Senate, a measure expected to be quickly signed by the President, the FHA will have the authority to change both the up-front mortgage insurance premium and the annual mortgage insurance premium
The changes for most borrowers will look like this:
___ The up-front mortgage insurance premium will be REDUCED from 2.25 percent to 1.00 percent. For a $200,000 FHA loan the upfront MIP will drop from $4,500 to $2,000.
___ The annual mortgage insurance premium will be INCREASED from .55 percent to .85 to .90 basis points. For an FHA loan with a balance of $200,000 the monthly fee will change from $1,100 divided by 12 ($91.67) to as much as $1,800 divided by 12 ($150).“A Mortgagee Letter will be forthcoming once President Obama signs the bill into law,” says FHA Commissioner David H. Stevens, ” but with today’s passage of H.R. 5981 and our expedited implementation schedule, I wanted to immediately inform the industry of our plans so the lending community can begin preparing for the operational and system changes required to implement FHA’s new mortgage insurance premium structure on all new case numbers by September 7, 2010.”
HUD has the authority under FHA Reform Act of 2010 to raise up-front premiums to as much as 2.25 percent and annual premiums to a high of 1.55 percent. These changes were made to assure that the FHA would have the authority in hand if higher premiums were needed but there was no inclination to raise fees to such levels.
As we reported last week, beginning September 7th there will be a new schedule for FHA mortgage insurance premiums made after that date. In basic terms, the upfront premium will decline from 2.25 percent to 1.0 percent and the annual fee will increase from .55 to as much as .90 percent.
All of this raises a question: If the FHA expects to raise an additional $300 million per month with the new program — and it does — are borrower costs rising by $300 million? The answer has to be yes, but the increase may be a lot less per loan than most people anticipate.
Here’s why:
To understand what’s going on let’s imagine that you get a $200,000 fixed-rate FHA loan. Let’s also say that the loan lasts seven years — which, as it happens, is a typical loan term before an FHA mortgage is paid off, refinanced or erased as part of a home sale. The loan is a 30-year mortgage at 5 percent.
Under the old schedule there would be a 2.25% fee up front — that’s $4,500 that must be paid in cash or added to the loan amount. Over a period of seven years the loan balance goes from $200,000 to $179,871. In other words, the average amount outstanding over seven years is $189,935. With a mortgage insurance premium of .55 percent per year, it means the total cost for the annual mortgage insurance premium, the MIP, is $7,312. Add the up-front fee and the annual fee over seven years and the total cost for FHA loan insurance under the current system will be $11,812.
Under the schedule for loans made on September 7th and thereafter, the up-front fee for the same loan will be $2,000. The annual MIP, .90 percent, will be $11,966 or a total for FHA financing of $13,966.
Timing
There’s no doubt that $13,966 is bigger than $11,812. The difference is $2,154 — that’s $307.71 annually for seven years or an effective additional cost of $25.64 per month.
However, one must also consider several additional matters when comparing the old premium schedule with the new one.
First, under today’s plan the big money is due up front — that’s precisely the time when buyers, especially first-time buyers, are least likely to have wads of cash and least likely to afford a loan made larger by the addition of the up-front MIP. By lowering the up-front insurance cost HUD has made the FHA home loan a lot more practical for many marginal borrowers.
Second, the insurance requirement might not last for seven years. The FHA allows borrowers to end their insurance payments after five years if the value of their loan is less than 78 percent of the property’s value.
“For mortgages with terms more than 15 years,” says HUD, “the MIP will be terminated when the Loan to Value (LTV) ratio reaches 78%, provided the borrower has paid the MIP for at least five years. If the LTV reaches 78% and the borrower has not paid MIP for at least five years then the borrower must continue to pay MIP until the five year requirement is met. ”
That means monthly MIP payments for two years — about $3,400 in this example — can be lopped off borrower costs if property values rise and loan balances fall. That’s not going to happen everywhere, but where values begin to turn around you can expect a number of future FHA borrowers to enjoy lower insurance costs when compared with those who have financed under today’s formula.
In an industry where positive outlooks are hard to come by, Great Florida Lending continues to grow and is proud to welcome 15 new rising stars to its already strong family of Mortgage Brokers.
Great Florida Lending feels privileged to be a home and an oasis of prosperity for so many in the industry that still love financing and recognize the wealth of opportunities that lie in the midst of adversity.
Great Florida Lending continues to look towards the future with brave optimism and welcomes all those that share in this feeling.
Jose F. Lopez, CRB, CRS
Broker-President
Great Florida Lending
Why an inspection? | Title Information | Tax Closing Costs | Property Search | Careers | Closing Costs | Download Adobe Acrobat | Real Estate Glossary | Home | Site Map | Loan Application | Government Loan Programs | Reverse Mortgages | Miami Experts
Copyright © 2010 GREAT FLORIDA LENDINGPortions Copyright © 2010 a la mode, inc.Another XSite by a la mode, inc. | Admin Login| Terms of Use| Site Map